Human Pheromones:
Integrating Neuroendocrinology and Ethology
James V. Kohl, Michaela Atzmueller, Bernhard Fink & Karl Grammer
Key words: human ethology; pheromones, odor; olfaction; human sexuality; sexual selection; mate choice
Abstract
The effect of sensory input on hormones is essential to any explanation of mammalian behavior, including aspects of physical attraction. The chemical signals we send have direct and developmental effects on hormone levels in other people. Since we don‘t know either if, or how, visual cues might have direct and developmental effects on hormone levels in other people, the biological basis for the development of visually perceived human physical attraction is currently somewhat questionable. In contrast, the biological basis for the development of physical attraction based on chemical signals is well detailed.
Content
- The human sense of smell
- The vomeronasal organ
- Pheromones
- Human body odor
- Human pheromones
- Do pheromones influence human behavior?
- Pheromones and the battle of the sexes
- Pheromones as honest signals in mate selection
- Conclusion
This is an interesting and complete article about the pheromones. What says science? well here we have a contundent answer.
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A pheromone is a chemical that triggers a natural behavioral response in another member of the same species. There are alarm pheromones, food trail pheromones, sex pheromones, and many others that affect behavior or physiology.
